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api_java
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# mylibrary — back-end Java (méthode BDD)
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Back-end du projet **2026-DEV-BUT3**. Reproduit, en Java pur, le cœur métier
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de l'API consommée par le front React `my-library/`.
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## Méthode
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Conformément au cours `maintenanceApplicativeCours1.pdf` (Behavior-Driven
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Development), pour chaque comportement on :
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1. Écrit le scénario attendu (en Gherkin / `.feature` ou en `@DisplayName` JUnit)
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2. Écrit le test qui le vérifie
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3. Implémente le code qui fait passer le test
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## Structure (calquée sur le module `customer` fourni par le prof)
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```
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src/main/java/fr/iut_fbleau/but3/dev62/mylibrary/
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├─ customer/ Module fourni par l'enseignant (intact)
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│ ├─ CustomerInfo.java record d'entrée
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│ ├─ CustomerDTO.java DTO de sortie
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│ ├─ entity/ Customer (objet métier, règles fidélité)
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│ ├─ exception/ Exceptions métier
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│ ├─ converter/ Mapping Info <-> entity <-> DTO
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│ ├─ validator/ Règles de validation
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│ ├─ repository/ Stockage en mémoire (List)
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│ └─ usecase/ Cas d'usage (orchestration)
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└─ book/ Module développé en miroir (notre travail)
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└─ … (mêmes sous-paquets, même découpage)
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src/test/java/.../mylibrary/
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├─ customer/ Tests JUnit fournis par l'enseignant
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├─ book/ Tests JUnit que nous avons écrits
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└─ features/
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├─ RunCucumberTest.java (du prof, intact)
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├─ client/CustomerSteps.java (du prof, intact)
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├─ book/BookSteps.java (notre travail)
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└─ resources/features/
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├─ client.feature (du prof, intact)
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└─ book.feature (notre travail)
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```
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## Dépendances
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Strictement les mêmes que dans le template du prof :
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- JUnit 5 (jupiter-api, params, engine + platform-suite, platform-engine, platform-launcher)
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- Mockito (core, junit-jupiter)
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- Cucumber (cucumber-java, cucumber-junit-platform-engine)
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- Lombok
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## Build & test
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Pré-requis : **JDK 21** + **Maven 3.9+**
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```bash
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mvn -f mylibrary test
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```
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Cette commande exécute :
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- les tests unitaires JUnit (entity, validator, converter, repository, usecase, exceptions)
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- les scénarios Cucumber (`client.feature` + `book.feature`) via `RunCucumberTest`
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## Périmètre couvert
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Conformément à la consigne (« reproduire le strict nécessaire pour démontrer
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la maîtrise »), l'API se limite aux deux domaines présents dans le swagger
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qui structurent l'app React :
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- **Catalogue** (`book`) : enregistrer, consulter par ISBN, lister tous les livres,
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refuser ISBN dupliqué, refuser un livre invalide, gérer le stock.
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- **Comptes clients** (`customer`) : enregistrer, consulter par téléphone, mettre
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à jour, supprimer, ajouter / retirer des points de fidélité (module fourni).
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L'exposition HTTP réelle utilisée par les développeurs front est l'API du prof
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(`mylibrary-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar`) ; ce module sert à démontrer la maîtrise
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de la **conception métier en BDD/TDD**.
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+46
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package fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.usecase;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.BookDTO;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.BookInfo;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.converter.BookConverter;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.entity.Book;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.BookAlreadyExistsException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.BookNotFoundException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.NotValidBookException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.repository.BookRepository;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.validator.BookValidator;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Optional;
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public final class BookUseCase {
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private final BookRepository bookRepository;
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public BookUseCase(BookRepository bookRepository) {
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this.bookRepository = bookRepository;
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}
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public long registerBook(BookInfo bookInfo) throws NotValidBookException, BookAlreadyExistsException {
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BookValidator.validate(bookInfo);
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if (bookRepository.existsByIsbn(bookInfo.isbn())) {
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throw new BookAlreadyExistsException(bookInfo.isbn());
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}
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Book toRegister = BookConverter.toDomain(bookInfo);
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Book registered = bookRepository.save(toRegister);
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return registered.getIsbn();
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}
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public BookDTO getBookByIsbn(long isbn) throws BookNotFoundException {
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Optional<Book> optional = bookRepository.findByIsbn(isbn);
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if (optional.isEmpty()) {
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throw new BookNotFoundException(isbn);
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}
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return BookConverter.toDTO(optional.get());
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}
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public List<BookDTO> getAllBooks() {
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return bookRepository.findAll().stream()
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.map(BookConverter::toDTO)
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.toList();
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}
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}
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+152
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package fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.usecase;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.BookDTO;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.BookInfo;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.entity.Book;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.entity.Category;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.BookAlreadyExistsException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.BookNotFoundException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.NotValidBookException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.repository.BookRepository;
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import java.time.LocalDate;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Optional;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.BeforeEach;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.DisplayName;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Nested;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.extension.ExtendWith;
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import org.mockito.InjectMocks;
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import org.mockito.Mock;
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import org.mockito.junit.jupiter.MockitoExtension;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
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import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.any;
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import static org.mockito.Mockito.*;
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@ExtendWith(MockitoExtension.class)
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class BookUseCaseTest {
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@Mock
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private BookRepository bookRepository;
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@InjectMocks
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private BookUseCase bookUseCase;
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private BookInfo validInfo;
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private Book validBook;
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@BeforeEach
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void setUp() {
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validInfo = new BookInfo(
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9780321125217L,
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"DDD",
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"Evans",
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"Addison-Wesley",
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LocalDate.of(2003, 8, 22),
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54.99,
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10,
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List.of(Category.SCIENCE),
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"desc",
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"EN"
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);
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validBook = Book.builder()
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.isbn(validInfo.isbn())
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.title(validInfo.title())
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.author(validInfo.author())
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.publisher(validInfo.publisher())
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.publicationDate(validInfo.publicationDate())
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.price(validInfo.price())
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.quantity(validInfo.quantity())
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.categories(validInfo.categories())
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.description(validInfo.description())
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.language(validInfo.language())
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.build();
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}
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@Nested
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@DisplayName("registerBook tests")
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class RegisterTests {
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@Test
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@DisplayName("Should register a new book and return its ISBN")
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void testRegisterBook() throws NotValidBookException, BookAlreadyExistsException {
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when(bookRepository.existsByIsbn(validInfo.isbn())).thenReturn(false);
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when(bookRepository.save(any(Book.class))).thenReturn(validBook);
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long isbn = bookUseCase.registerBook(validInfo);
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assertEquals(validInfo.isbn(), isbn);
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verify(bookRepository).existsByIsbn(validInfo.isbn());
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verify(bookRepository).save(any(Book.class));
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}
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@Test
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@DisplayName("Should reject invalid book information without touching the repository")
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void testRegisterInvalidBook() {
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BookInfo invalid = new BookInfo(0L, "", "", "", null, -1, -1, null, "", "");
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assertThrows(NotValidBookException.class, () -> bookUseCase.registerBook(invalid));
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verifyNoInteractions(bookRepository);
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}
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@Test
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@DisplayName("Should reject duplicate ISBN")
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void testRegisterDuplicate() {
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when(bookRepository.existsByIsbn(validInfo.isbn())).thenReturn(true);
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assertThrows(BookAlreadyExistsException.class, () -> bookUseCase.registerBook(validInfo));
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verify(bookRepository).existsByIsbn(validInfo.isbn());
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verify(bookRepository, never()).save(any(Book.class));
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}
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}
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@Nested
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@DisplayName("getBookByIsbn tests")
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class GetByIdTests {
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@Test
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@DisplayName("Should return the BookDTO when ISBN exists")
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void testGetById() throws BookNotFoundException {
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when(bookRepository.findByIsbn(validInfo.isbn())).thenReturn(Optional.of(validBook));
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BookDTO dto = bookUseCase.getBookByIsbn(validInfo.isbn());
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assertEquals(validInfo.isbn(), dto.getIsbn());
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assertEquals(validInfo.title(), dto.getTitle());
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}
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@Test
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@DisplayName("Should throw when ISBN does not exist")
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void testGetByIdNotFound() {
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when(bookRepository.findByIsbn(99L)).thenReturn(Optional.empty());
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assertThrows(BookNotFoundException.class, () -> bookUseCase.getBookByIsbn(99L));
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}
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}
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@Nested
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@DisplayName("getAllBooks tests")
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class GetAllBooksTests {
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@Test
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@DisplayName("Should map every book returned by the repository to a DTO")
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void testGetAllBooks() {
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when(bookRepository.findAll()).thenReturn(List.of(validBook));
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List<BookDTO> result = bookUseCase.getAllBooks();
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assertEquals(1, result.size());
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assertEquals(validBook.getIsbn(), result.getFirst().getIsbn());
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assertEquals(validBook.getTitle(), result.getFirst().getTitle());
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verify(bookRepository).findAll();
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}
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@Test
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@DisplayName("Should return an empty list when no book is stored")
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void testGetAllBooksWhenEmpty() {
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when(bookRepository.findAll()).thenReturn(List.of());
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List<BookDTO> result = bookUseCase.getAllBooks();
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assertTrue(result.isEmpty());
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}
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}
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}
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+106
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package fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.features.book;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.BookDTO;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.BookInfo;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.entity.Category;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.BookAlreadyExistsException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.BookNotFoundException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.NotValidBookException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.repository.BookRepository;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.usecase.BookUseCase;
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import io.cucumber.datatable.DataTable;
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import io.cucumber.java.en.And;
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import io.cucumber.java.en.Given;
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import io.cucumber.java.en.Then;
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import io.cucumber.java.en.When;
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import java.time.LocalDate;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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public class BookSteps {
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private final BookRepository bookRepository = new BookRepository();
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private final BookUseCase bookUseCase = new BookUseCase(bookRepository);
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private long lastRegisteredIsbn;
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private BookDTO retrievedBook;
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private List<BookDTO> allBooks;
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private Exception lastException;
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@Given("the catalog has the following books:")
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public void theCatalogHasTheFollowingBooks(DataTable dataTable) throws NotValidBookException, BookAlreadyExistsException {
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bookRepository.deleteAll();
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for (Map<String, String> row : dataTable.asMaps(String.class, String.class)) {
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bookUseCase.registerBook(toBookInfo(row));
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}
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}
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@When("I register a new book with the following information:")
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public void iRegisterANewBook(DataTable dataTable) throws NotValidBookException, BookAlreadyExistsException {
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Map<String, String> row = dataTable.asMaps(String.class, String.class).getFirst();
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lastRegisteredIsbn = bookUseCase.registerBook(toBookInfo(row));
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}
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@When("I try to register a new book with the following information:")
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public void iTryToRegisterANewBook(DataTable dataTable) {
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Map<String, String> row = dataTable.asMaps(String.class, String.class).getFirst();
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lastException = assertThrows(Exception.class, () -> bookUseCase.registerBook(toBookInfo(row)));
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}
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@When("I request the book with isbn {long}")
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public void iRequestTheBook(long isbn) throws BookNotFoundException {
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retrievedBook = bookUseCase.getBookByIsbn(isbn);
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}
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@When("I list all books")
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public void iListAllBooks() {
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allBooks = bookUseCase.getAllBooks();
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}
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@Then("the book is created")
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public void theBookIsCreated() {
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assertNotNull(lastRegisteredIsbn);
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}
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@And("the catalog now has {int} book(s)")
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public void theCatalogNowHasNBooks(int expected) {
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assertEquals(expected, bookRepository.findAll().size());
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}
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@Then("the registration fails with a {string}")
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public void theRegistrationFailsWith(String exceptionSimpleName) {
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assertNotNull(lastException);
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assertEquals(exceptionSimpleName, lastException.getClass().getSimpleName());
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}
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@Then("I receive a book whose title is {string}")
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public void iReceiveABookWhoseTitleIs(String title) {
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assertNotNull(retrievedBook);
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assertEquals(title, retrievedBook.getTitle());
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}
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@Then("I receive {int} book(s)")
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public void iReceiveNBooks(int expected) {
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assertNotNull(allBooks);
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assertEquals(expected, allBooks.size());
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}
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private static BookInfo toBookInfo(Map<String, String> row) {
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return new BookInfo(
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Long.parseLong(row.get("isbn")),
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row.get("titre"),
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row.get("auteur"),
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row.get("editeur"),
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LocalDate.parse(row.get("datePublication")),
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Double.parseDouble(row.get("prix")),
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Integer.parseInt(row.get("stock")),
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List.of(Category.valueOf(row.get("categorie"))),
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"",
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row.get("langue")
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);
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}
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
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# language: en
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Feature: Manage book catalog
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Scenario: Register a new book in the catalog
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When I register a new book with the following information:
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
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| 9780321125217 | DDD | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
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Then the book is created
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And the catalog now has 1 book
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Scenario: Reject duplicate ISBN
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Given the catalog has the following books:
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
|
||||
| 9780321125217 | DDD | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
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When I try to register a new book with the following information:
|
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
|
||||
| 9780321125217 | DDD copy | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
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Then the registration fails with a "BookAlreadyExistsException"
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Scenario: Reject invalid book information
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When I try to register a new book with the following information:
|
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
|
||||
| 9780321125217 | | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 0 | -1 | SCIENCE | EN |
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Then the registration fails with a "NotValidBookException"
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Scenario: Retrieve a book by its ISBN
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Given the catalog has the following books:
|
||||
| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
|
||||
| 9780321125217 | DDD | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
|
||||
When I request the book with isbn 9780321125217
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Then I receive a book whose title is "DDD"
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Scenario: List all books in the catalog
|
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Given the catalog has the following books:
|
||||
| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
|
||||
| 9780321125217 | DDD | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
|
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| 9780132350884 | Clean | Martin | PH | 2008-08-01 | 30.00 | 5 | SCIENCE | EN |
|
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When I list all books
|
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Then I receive 2 books
|
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user