Api java #8
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# mylibrary — back-end Java (méthode BDD)
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Back-end du projet **2026-DEV-BUT3**. Reproduit, en Java pur, le cœur métier
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de l'API consommée par le front React `my-library/`.
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## Méthode
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Conformément au cours `maintenanceApplicativeCours1.pdf` (Behavior-Driven
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Development), pour chaque comportement on :
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1. Écrit le scénario attendu (en Gherkin / `.feature` ou en `@DisplayName` JUnit)
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2. Écrit le test qui le vérifie
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3. Implémente le code qui fait passer le test
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## Structure (calquée sur le module `customer` fourni par le prof)
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```
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src/main/java/fr/iut_fbleau/but3/dev62/mylibrary/
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├─ customer/ Module fourni par l'enseignant (intact)
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│ ├─ CustomerInfo.java record d'entrée
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│ ├─ CustomerDTO.java DTO de sortie
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│ ├─ entity/ Customer (objet métier, règles fidélité)
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│ ├─ exception/ Exceptions métier
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│ ├─ converter/ Mapping Info <-> entity <-> DTO
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│ ├─ validator/ Règles de validation
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│ ├─ repository/ Stockage en mémoire (List)
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│ └─ usecase/ Cas d'usage (orchestration)
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└─ book/ Module développé en miroir (notre travail)
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└─ … (mêmes sous-paquets, même découpage)
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src/test/java/.../mylibrary/
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├─ customer/ Tests JUnit fournis par l'enseignant
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├─ book/ Tests JUnit que nous avons écrits
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└─ features/
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├─ RunCucumberTest.java (du prof, intact)
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├─ client/CustomerSteps.java (du prof, intact)
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├─ book/BookSteps.java (notre travail)
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└─ resources/features/
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├─ client.feature (du prof, intact)
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└─ book.feature (notre travail)
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```
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## Dépendances
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Strictement les mêmes que dans le template du prof :
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- JUnit 5 (jupiter-api, params, engine + platform-suite, platform-engine, platform-launcher)
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- Mockito (core, junit-jupiter)
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- Cucumber (cucumber-java, cucumber-junit-platform-engine)
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- Lombok
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## Build & test
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Pré-requis : **JDK 21** + **Maven 3.9+**
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```bash
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mvn -f mylibrary test
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```
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Cette commande exécute :
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- les tests unitaires JUnit (entity, validator, converter, repository, usecase, exceptions)
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- les scénarios Cucumber (`client.feature` + `book.feature`) via `RunCucumberTest`
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## Périmètre couvert
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Conformément à la consigne (« reproduire le strict nécessaire pour démontrer
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la maîtrise »), l'API se limite aux deux domaines présents dans le swagger
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qui structurent l'app React :
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- **Catalogue** (`book`) : enregistrer, consulter par ISBN, lister tous les livres,
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refuser ISBN dupliqué, refuser un livre invalide, gérer le stock.
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- **Comptes clients** (`customer`) : enregistrer, consulter par téléphone, mettre
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à jour, supprimer, ajouter / retirer des points de fidélité (module fourni).
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L'exposition HTTP réelle utilisée par les développeurs front est l'API du prof
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(`mylibrary-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar`) ; ce module sert à démontrer la maîtrise
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de la **conception métier en BDD/TDD**.
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package fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.features.book;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertNotNull;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertThrows;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.BookDTO;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.BookInfo;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.entity.Category;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.BookAlreadyExistsException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.BookNotFoundException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.exception.NotValidBookException;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.repository.BookRepository;
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import fr.iut_fbleau.but3.dev62.mylibrary.book.usecase.BookUseCase;
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import io.cucumber.datatable.DataTable;
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import io.cucumber.java.en.And;
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import io.cucumber.java.en.Given;
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import io.cucumber.java.en.Then;
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import io.cucumber.java.en.When;
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import java.time.LocalDate;
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import java.util.List;
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import java.util.Map;
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public class BookSteps {
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private final BookRepository bookRepository = new BookRepository();
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private final BookUseCase bookUseCase = new BookUseCase(bookRepository);
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private long lastRegisteredIsbn;
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private BookDTO retrievedBook;
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private List<BookDTO> allBooks;
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private Exception lastException;
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@Given("the catalog has the following books:")
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public void theCatalogHasTheFollowingBooks(DataTable dataTable) throws NotValidBookException, BookAlreadyExistsException {
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bookRepository.deleteAll();
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for (Map<String, String> row : dataTable.asMaps(String.class, String.class)) {
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bookUseCase.registerBook(toBookInfo(row));
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}
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}
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@When("I register a new book with the following information:")
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public void iRegisterANewBook(DataTable dataTable) throws NotValidBookException, BookAlreadyExistsException {
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Map<String, String> row = dataTable.asMaps(String.class, String.class).getFirst();
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lastRegisteredIsbn = bookUseCase.registerBook(toBookInfo(row));
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}
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@When("I try to register a new book with the following information:")
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public void iTryToRegisterANewBook(DataTable dataTable) {
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Map<String, String> row = dataTable.asMaps(String.class, String.class).getFirst();
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lastException = assertThrows(Exception.class, () -> bookUseCase.registerBook(toBookInfo(row)));
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}
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@When("I request the book with isbn {long}")
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public void iRequestTheBook(long isbn) throws BookNotFoundException {
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retrievedBook = bookUseCase.getBookByIsbn(isbn);
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}
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@When("I list all books")
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public void iListAllBooks() {
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allBooks = bookUseCase.getAllBooks();
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}
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@Then("the book is created")
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public void theBookIsCreated() {
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assertNotNull(lastRegisteredIsbn);
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}
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@And("the catalog now has {int} book(s)")
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public void theCatalogNowHasNBooks(int expected) {
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assertEquals(expected, bookRepository.findAll().size());
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}
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@Then("the registration fails with a {string}")
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public void theRegistrationFailsWith(String exceptionSimpleName) {
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assertNotNull(lastException);
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assertEquals(exceptionSimpleName, lastException.getClass().getSimpleName());
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}
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@Then("I receive a book whose title is {string}")
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public void iReceiveABookWhoseTitleIs(String title) {
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assertNotNull(retrievedBook);
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assertEquals(title, retrievedBook.getTitle());
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}
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@Then("I receive {int} book(s)")
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public void iReceiveNBooks(int expected) {
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assertNotNull(allBooks);
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assertEquals(expected, allBooks.size());
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}
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private static BookInfo toBookInfo(Map<String, String> row) {
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return new BookInfo(
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Long.parseLong(row.get("isbn")),
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row.get("titre"),
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row.get("auteur"),
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row.get("editeur"),
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LocalDate.parse(row.get("datePublication")),
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Double.parseDouble(row.get("prix")),
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Integer.parseInt(row.get("stock")),
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List.of(Category.valueOf(row.get("categorie"))),
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"",
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row.get("langue")
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);
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}
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}
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# language: en
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Feature: Manage book catalog
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Scenario: Register a new book in the catalog
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When I register a new book with the following information:
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
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| 9780321125217 | DDD | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
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Then the book is created
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And the catalog now has 1 book
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Scenario: Reject duplicate ISBN
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Given the catalog has the following books:
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
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| 9780321125217 | DDD | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
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When I try to register a new book with the following information:
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
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| 9780321125217 | DDD copy | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
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Then the registration fails with a "BookAlreadyExistsException"
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Scenario: Reject invalid book information
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When I try to register a new book with the following information:
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
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| 9780321125217 | | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 0 | -1 | SCIENCE | EN |
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Then the registration fails with a "NotValidBookException"
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Scenario: Retrieve a book by its ISBN
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Given the catalog has the following books:
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
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| 9780321125217 | DDD | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
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When I request the book with isbn 9780321125217
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Then I receive a book whose title is "DDD"
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Scenario: List all books in the catalog
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Given the catalog has the following books:
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| isbn | titre | auteur | editeur | datePublication | prix | stock | categorie | langue |
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| 9780321125217 | DDD | Evans | AW | 2003-08-22 | 54.99 | 10 | SCIENCE | EN |
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| 9780132350884 | Clean | Martin | PH | 2008-08-01 | 30.00 | 5 | SCIENCE | EN |
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When I list all books
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Then I receive 2 books
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user