135 lines
5.0 KiB
C
135 lines
5.0 KiB
C
#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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// Define constants for the maximum number of words and tries
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#define MAX_WORDS 14
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#define MAX_TRIES 6
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// Array of words used in the game
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const char *words[MAX_WORDS] = {
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"programmation", "ordinateur", "langage", "jeu", "algorithmique",
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"fontainebleau", "koala", "anticonstitutionnellement", "code",
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"canard", "gyroscope", "periclitation", "susurrer", "eclesiastique"
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};
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// Function to display the hangman figure based on the number of tries
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void display_hangman(int tries) {
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switch (tries) {
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case 0: printf(" ----\n | |\n |\n |\n |\n |\n--------\n"); break;
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case 1: printf(" ----\n | |\n | O\n |\n |\n |\n--------\n"); break;
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case 2: printf(" ----\n | |\n | O\n | |\n |\n |\n--------\n"); break;
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case 3: printf(" ----\n | |\n | O\n | /|\n |\n |\n--------\n"); break;
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case 4: printf(" ----\n | |\n | O\n | /|\\\n |\n |\n--------\n"); break;
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case 5: printf(" ----\n | |\n | O\n | /|\\\n | /\n |\n--------\n"); break;
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case 6: printf(" ----\n | |\n | O\n | /|\\\n | / \\\n |\n--------\n"); break;
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}
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}
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// Function to randomly choose words and concatenate them to create a puzzle word
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// Ensures that the maximum word length is respected by avoiding overflow with strncat
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void choose_words(char *chosen_word, int max_length) {
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int total_length = 0, used[MAX_WORDS] = {0}, word_index;
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chosen_word[0] = '\0';
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// Select words until the maximum word length is reached or exceeded
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while (total_length < max_length) {
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word_index = rand() % MAX_WORDS;
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int word_length = strlen(words[word_index]);
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int additional_space = (total_length > 0 ? 1 : 0); // Space between words if needed
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// Ensure word fits within the remaining length
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if (!used[word_index] && total_length + word_length + additional_space <= max_length) {
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if (additional_space > 0) {
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strncat(chosen_word, " ", max_length - total_length - 1);
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total_length++;
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}
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strncat(chosen_word, words[word_index], max_length - total_length - 1);
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total_length += word_length;
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used[word_index] = 1;
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}
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// Break if no other words can fit in the remaining space
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int all_used = 1;
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for (int i = 0; i < MAX_WORDS; i++) {
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if (!used[i] && total_length + strlen(words[i]) + 1 <= max_length) {
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all_used = 0;
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break;
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}
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}
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if (all_used) break;
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}
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}
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// Function to play the hangman game
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// Displays the game state and checks if each guess is correct or already revealed
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void play_game(const char *chosen_word, int word_length, int letters_to_guess) {
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char guessed[word_length + 1];
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int tries = 0, guessed_correctly = 0;
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// Initialize guessed word display with underscores
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for (int i = 0; i < word_length; i++) guessed[i] = (chosen_word[i] == ' ') ? ' ' : '_';
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guessed[word_length] = '\0';
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// Main game loop, stops if max tries are reached or the word is guessed
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while (tries < MAX_TRIES && guessed_correctly < letters_to_guess) {
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printf("\nWord to guess: %s\n", guessed);
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display_hangman(tries);
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// Get a letter guess from the player
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char guess;
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printf("Enter a letter: ");
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scanf(" %c", &guess);
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int found = 0, already_revealed = 0;
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// Check if the letter is in the word and update guessed word display
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for (int i = 0; i < word_length; i++) {
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if (chosen_word[i] == guess) {
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if (guessed[i] == '_') {
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guessed[i] = guess;
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guessed_correctly++;
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found = 1;
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} else {
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already_revealed = 1;
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}
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}
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}
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// Increment tries if the letter was not found and not already revealed
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if (!found && !already_revealed) tries++;
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}
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// Display win or lose message based on game outcome
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if (guessed_correctly == letters_to_guess)
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printf("Congratulations! You've guessed the word: %s\n", chosen_word);
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else {
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printf("Sorry, you've lost. The word was: %s\n", chosen_word);
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display_hangman(MAX_TRIES);
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}
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}
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// Main function to start the game
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int main() {
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srand(time(NULL));
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int max_word_length;
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// Prompt user for maximum word length for the puzzle
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printf("Enter the maximum word length to guess: ");
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scanf("%d", &max_word_length);
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// Select a word within the specified length
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char chosen_word[max_word_length];
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choose_words(chosen_word, max_word_length);
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// Calculate total letters to guess (excluding spaces)
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int word_length = strlen(chosen_word), letters_to_guess = 0;
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for (int i = 0; i < word_length; i++)
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if (chosen_word[i] != ' ') letters_to_guess++;
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// Start the game with the chosen word
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play_game(chosen_word, word_length, letters_to_guess);
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return 0;
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}
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