188 lines
2.9 KiB
Plaintext
188 lines
2.9 KiB
Plaintext
------ TP16 : Fonctions -----
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1.
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# include <stdio.h>
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# include <stdlib.h>
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void triangle(int hauteur) {
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int i;
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int j;
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for (i = 0; i != hauteur; i++) {
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for (j = 0; j != i+1; j++) {
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putchar('*');
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}
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putchar('\n');
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}
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}
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void carre(int hauteur) {
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int i;
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int j;
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for (i = 0; i != hauteur; i++) {
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putchar('*');
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}
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putchar('\n');
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for (j = 0; j != hauteur-2; j++) {
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for (i = 0; i != hauteur; i++) {
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if (i == 0 || i == hauteur-1) {
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putchar('*');
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}
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else {
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putchar(' ');
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}
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}
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putchar('\n');
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}
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for (i = 0; i != hauteur; i++) {
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putchar('*');
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}
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}
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void menu(void) {
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char selection;
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int hauteur;
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printf("\n__________\n t) Triangle\n c) Carré\n q) Quitter\nVotre choix ? ");
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scanf("%c", &selection);
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getchar();
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if (selection == 'q') {
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return;
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}
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printf("\nHauteur ?");
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scanf("%d", &hauteur);
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getchar();
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if (selection == 't') {
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triangle(hauteur);
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menu();
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return;
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}
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if (selection == 'c') {
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carre(hauteur);
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menu();
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}
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else {
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menu();
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return;
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}
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}
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int main(void) {
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menu();
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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2.
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# include <stdio.h>
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# include <stdlib.h>
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# include <time.h>
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# define TAILLE_TABLEAU 10
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void remplissage(int* tab, int tab_len) {
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i != tab_len; i++) {
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tab[i] = (rand() % 100) - 50;
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}
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}
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void affichage(int* tab, int tab_len) {
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i != tab_len; i++) {
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printf("+-----");
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}
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printf("+\n");
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for (i = 0; i != tab_len; i++) {
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if (tab[i] < 10 && tab[i] >= 0) {
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printf("| %d ", tab[i]);
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}
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else if (tab[i] < -9) {
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printf("| %d ", tab[i]);
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}
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else {
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printf("| %d ", tab[i]);
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}
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}
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printf("|\n");
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for (i = 0; i != tab_len; i++) {
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printf("+-----");
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}
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printf("+\n");
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}
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void remplissage_inverse(int* tab, int* tab_inverse, int tab_len) {
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int i;
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for (i = 0; i != tab_len; i++) {
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tab_inverse[i] = tab[tab_len-i-1];
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}
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}
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int main(void){
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int tab[TAILLE_TABLEAU];
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int tab_inverse[TAILLE_TABLEAU];
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srand(time(NULL));
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remplissage(tab, TAILLE_TABLEAU);
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affichage(tab, TAILLE_TABLEAU);
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remplissage_inverse(tab, tab_inverse, TAILLE_TABLEAU);
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affichage(tab_inverse, TAILLE_TABLEAU);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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3. La fonction ne fait pas son travail car elle ne modifie la variable a que dans le bloc
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de la fonction. Il faut donc la renvoyer et assigner à la variable x la valeur renvoyée
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par la fonction zero() :
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# include <stdio.h>
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# include <stdlib.h>
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double zero(double a) {
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a = 0.0;
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return a;
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}
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int main(void) {
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double x=37.5;
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printf("avant : %f\n", x);
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x = zero(x);
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printf("après : %f\n", x);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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4.
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PAS FINI
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# include <stdio.h>
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# include <stdlib.h>
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void inverse_variables(int a, int b) {
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int temp;
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temp = a;
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a = &b;
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b = &temp;
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}
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int main(void) {
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int x, y;
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x = 12;
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y = 5;
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printf("avant : x = %d y = %d\n", x, y);
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inverse_variables(x, y);
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printf("avant : x = %d y = %d\n", x, y);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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} |