225 lines
6.6 KiB
C
225 lines
6.6 KiB
C
#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#define ACCOUNT_SIZE 16
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#define MAX_NAME_LEN 10
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#define FILENAME "../Data/accounts.db"
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// Couleurs pour l'affichage
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#define RESET "\033[0m"
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#define GREEN "\033[32m"
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#define RED "\033[31m"
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#define PINK "\033[35m"
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#define BLUE "\033[34m"
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typedef struct {
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int transactions; // Nombre de transactions à effectuer
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int account_count; // Nombre de comptes disponibles
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int transactions_done; // Nombre de transactions effectuées
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int transactions_failed; // Nombre de transactions annulées
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int total_transfered; // Montant total transféré par le thread
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} ThreadData;
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pthread_mutex_t file_mutex; // Mutex pour protéger l'accès au fichier
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void read_account(int fd, int index, char *name, int *balance) {
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char buffer[ACCOUNT_SIZE];
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// Se positionner à l'index du compte dans le fichier
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lseek(fd, index * ACCOUNT_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
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// Lire l'enregistrement du compte
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read(fd, buffer, ACCOUNT_SIZE);
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// Extraire le nom et le solde du compte
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sscanf(buffer, "%7s %d", name, balance);
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}
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void write_account(int fd, int index, const char *name, int balance) {
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char buffer[ACCOUNT_SIZE];
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// Formater la chaîne
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snprintf(buffer, ACCOUNT_SIZE, "%-7s%8d", name, balance);
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// S'assurer que le buffer est exactement de taille ACCOUNT_SIZE (16)
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for (int i = strlen(buffer); i < ACCOUNT_SIZE - 1; i++) {
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buffer[i] = ' ';
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}
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buffer[ACCOUNT_SIZE - 1] = '\n'; // Assurer la terminaison avec un saut de ligne
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// Se positionner à l'index du compte dans le fichier
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lseek(fd, index * ACCOUNT_SIZE, SEEK_SET);
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// Écrire l'enregistrement du compte
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write(fd, buffer, ACCOUNT_SIZE);
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}
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void perform_transaction(int fd, int account_count, ThreadData *data) {
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int from_idx = rand() % account_count;
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int to_idx = rand() % account_count;
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while (from_idx == to_idx) {
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to_idx = rand() % account_count;
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}
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char from_name[MAX_NAME_LEN], to_name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
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int from_balance, to_balance;
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pthread_mutex_lock(&file_mutex); // Verrouiller l'accès au fichier
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read_account(fd, from_idx, from_name, &from_balance);
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read_account(fd, to_idx, to_name, &to_balance);
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int max_transfer = from_balance / 5;
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if (max_transfer > 0) {
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int transfer_amount = rand() % max_transfer + 1;
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from_balance -= transfer_amount;
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to_balance += transfer_amount;
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write_account(fd, from_idx, from_name, from_balance);
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write_account(fd, to_idx, to_name, to_balance);
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// Mise à jour des statistiques
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data->transactions_done++;
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data->total_transfered += transfer_amount;
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printf(GREEN "Transaction : %s -> %s : %d€\n" RESET, from_name, to_name, transfer_amount);
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} else {
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data->transactions_failed++;
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printf(RED "Transaction annulée : Fonds insuffisants pour %s\n" RESET, from_name);
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}
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pthread_mutex_unlock(&file_mutex); // Déverrouiller l'accès au fichier
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}
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void *thread_transactions(void *arg) {
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ThreadData *data = (ThreadData *)arg;
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int fd = open(FILENAME, O_RDWR);
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if (fd < 0) {
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perror("Erreur : Impossible d'ouvrir le fichier");
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pthread_exit(NULL);
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < data->transactions; i++) {
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perform_transaction(fd, data->account_count, data);
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usleep(rand() % 100000);
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}
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close(fd);
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pthread_exit(NULL);
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}
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int calculate_total_balance() {
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int fd = open(FILENAME, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0) {
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perror("Erreur : Impossible d'ouvrir le fichier");
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return -1;
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}
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off_t file_size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
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int account_count = file_size / ACCOUNT_SIZE;
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int total_balance = 0;
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char name[MAX_NAME_LEN];
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int balance;
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for (int i = 0; i < account_count; i++) {
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read_account(fd, i, name, &balance);
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total_balance += balance;
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}
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close(fd);
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return total_balance;
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}
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void print_statistics(ThreadData *thread_data, int num_threads) {
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// En-tête du tableau avec une meilleure mise en forme
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printf("\n%s--- Statistiques détaillées ---%s\n", PINK, RESET);
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printf("%-10s%-25s%-25s%-20s\n", "Thread", "Transactions Effectuées", "Transactions Annulées", "Total Transféré (€)");
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// Affichage des statistiques de chaque thread
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for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
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printf("%-10d%-25d%-25d%-20d\n", i+1, thread_data[i].transactions_done, thread_data[i].transactions_failed, thread_data[i].total_transfered);
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}
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// Ligne de séparation
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printf("%s----------------------------- %s\n", PINK, RESET);
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}
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int main(int argc, char *argv[]) {
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if (argc != 3) {
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fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s <number_of_threads> <transactions_per_thread>\n", argv[0]);
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return 1;
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}
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int num_threads = atoi(argv[1]);
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int transactions_per_thread = atoi(argv[2]);
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int initial_balance = calculate_total_balance();
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if (initial_balance < 0) {
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return 1;
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}
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printf(PINK "Solde total initial : %10d€\n" RESET, initial_balance);
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int fd = open(FILENAME, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0) {
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perror("Erreur : Impossible d'ouvrir le fichier");
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return 1;
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}
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off_t file_size = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_END);
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close(fd);
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int account_count = file_size / ACCOUNT_SIZE;
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printf(BLUE "Nombre de comptes : %d\n" RESET, account_count);
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pthread_mutex_init(&file_mutex, NULL);
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pthread_t threads[num_threads];
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ThreadData thread_data[num_threads];
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for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
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thread_data[i].transactions = transactions_per_thread;
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thread_data[i].account_count = account_count;
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thread_data[i].transactions_done = 0;
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thread_data[i].transactions_failed = 0;
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thread_data[i].total_transfered = 0;
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if (pthread_create(&threads[i], NULL, thread_transactions, &thread_data[i]) != 0) {
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perror("Erreur : Impossible de créer le thread");
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return 1;
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}
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}
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for (int i = 0; i < num_threads; i++) {
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pthread_join(threads[i], NULL);
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}
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pthread_mutex_destroy(&file_mutex);
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int final_balance = calculate_total_balance();
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if (final_balance < 0) {
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return 1;
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}
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printf(PINK "Solde total final : %10d€\n" RESET, final_balance);
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if (initial_balance != final_balance) {
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printf(RED "Le solde final est différent du solde initial...\n" RESET);
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} else {
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printf(GREEN "Le solde final est identique au solde initial !\n" RESET);
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}
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print_statistics(thread_data, num_threads);
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printf("Tous les threads sont terminés !\n");
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return 0;
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}
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